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Retailers on life support

Hesitation over a wage increase reflects the fact that businesses have been weakened by the protests. Only lasting peace will restore the business environment fully

Today’s front pages in Maputo. Photo © Faizal Chauque / Zitamar News

Good afternoon. Maputo residents are finding it difficult to fill up their cars at the moment. There may be a number of reasons why, including a lack of fuel at filling stations (see below), but one reason is that some fuel stations have been closed for months. During the nationwide protests sparked by last year’s contested election results, filling stations were vandalised and set on fire, and some remain shut. The picture is the same for other retail businesses: some vandalised premises have yet to reopen, as their owners do not yet feel comfortable that the demonstrations are over and it is safe to resume trading.

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From the Zitamar Live Blog:

Zitamar Mozambique Live Blog
President Daniel Chapo has dismissed Admiral Joaquim Mangrasse as chief of the armed forces general staff, according to a statement from the Mozambican presidency this afternoon. Mangrasse has been replaced by Major-General Júlio Jane, who has also been promoted to general of the army. Previously, Jane served as head of the national military training college in Nampula, and also was in charge of protecting the capital Maputo during the Mozambican civil war that ended in 1992. From 2016 to 2017 he was general commander of the Mozambican police. Jane is due to be inaugurated in a ceremony tomorrow led by Chapo, who as president is commander-in-chief of the armed forces.

According to the CTA business association, nearly 500 businesses saw their outlets vandalised, had their stock looted, or both. Venâncio Mondlane, the opposition politician who instigated the protests, has called for peace and non-violence, and the attacks have largely, but not completely, abated. Police have been instructed to take more care to protect premises, as they have done with banana plantations in the south.

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