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Seven days to stop the violence

The government and the opposition need to agree to at least talk before there can be any negotiations

Today’s front pages in Maputo. Photo © Faizal Chauque / Zitamar News

Good afternoon. Time is running out for a political solution to Mozambique’s current crisis that will avoid an escalation of violence. The expectation of people currently involved in private communications between the government and ruling party Frelimo on one hand, and opposition presidential candidate Venâncio Mondlane and the Podemos party on the other, is that the Constitutional Council will announce the election results on Monday 23 December, in a week’s time. Constitutionally, that is the end of the road; it will not be possible to challenge or change the election results afterwards. 

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Opposition presidential candidate Venâncio Mondlane is expected to announce details later today of the next phase of demonstrations that he wants his supporters to carry out, as part of a campaign to overturn official election results and install Mondlane as president. A post on Mondlane’s Facebook page, where his address today will be broadcast, said he will announce details of what he is calling the ‘V8 Turbo stage’ of the protests today. Mondlane’s broadcast may also be carried on his YouTube channel, here: https://www.youtube.com/c/VenâncioMondlane/streams Comment: The tone of today’s broadcast and the severity of the measures that Mondlane calls for could provide clues as to how negotiations with the Mozambican government, and ruling party Frelimo, are going behind the scenes. If the measures are soft, it might mean that something is happening in the background. The opposite might mean that Mondlane has given up on Constitutional Council overturning the result announced by the National Elections Commission. Sign up for Zitamar’s daily briefing email here Follow Zitamar on our Telegram Channel, on BlueSky, Twitter / X, Facebook, and Linkedin ...to keep abreast of all the latest developments in #Mozambique

The official election results announced by the National Elections Commission in October gave a sweeping victory to Frelimo, but Mondlane and his supporters insist that he won. If the Constitutional Council fails to overturn those results and give victory to Mondlane, the already angry demonstrators can be expected to get even more angry and violent, as we argued last week. The only way to prevent this reaction seems to be to come up with a political deal that gives Mondlane something to show to his supporters, such as the setting up of a government of national unity. 

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